Typological Classification

  1. Phoenico-Punic Clay Saucer Lamps
      1. Vessberg type 1 cats. 1–2
      2. Deneauve type X cats. 3–4
  2. Greek and Hellenistic Clay Lamps
    1. Wheelmade Lamps
      1. Howland type 22 B cat. 5
      2. Broneer type I cat. 6
      3. Broneer type IV cats. 7–8
      4. Goldman group VIII cat. 9
      5. Howland type 25 A Prime cats. 10–12
      6. Howland type 32 cats. 13–15
      7. Howland type 33 A cat. 16
      8. Howland type 40 A, also called “Cnidian” type cat. 17
      9. Bruneau’s Lampes dites Cnidiennes à entonnoir central group III cat. 18
      10. Pavolini’s biconical Esquiline type cat. 19
      11. Ricci type D cat. 20
      12. Undetermined Hellenistic types cats. 21–27
    2. Moldmade Lamps
      1. “Ephesus lamps” introduction
        1. “Ephesus lamps” with triangular beveled nozzle cats. 28–37
        2. “Ephesus lamps” with round nozzle and flat plate surrounding wick-hole cats. 38–43
      2. Asia Minor Hellenistic lamps with two side-lugs cats. 44–51
      3. Miscellaneous types of Hellenistic lamps cats. 52–69
  3. Roman-Period Clay Lamps
    1. Types from both Western and Eastern Provinces of the Roman Empire
      1. Late Republican Lamps
        1. Dressel type 2 (Warzenlampen) cats. 70–71
        2. Dressel type 3 cats. 72–73
        3. Dressel type 4 (Vogelkopflampe) cat. 74
        4. Bailey type M (i) (late Vogelkopflampe) cat. 75
      2. Augustan and Imperial Lamps introduction
        1. Loeschcke type I
          1. 1.1. Loeschcke type I A = Bailey type A group i cats. 76–84
          2. 1.2. Loeschcke type I B = Bailey type A groups ii, iii, iv introduction
            1. Bailey type A group ii cats. 85–86
            2. Bailey type A group iii cats. 87–117
            3. Bailey type A group iv cat. 118
          3. 1.3. Loeschcke type I B/C cats. 119–29
          4. 1.4. Loeschcke type I C cats. 130–42
        2. Loeschcke type I vars. cats. 143–46 bis
        3. Loeschcke type III cats. 147–60
        4. Loeschcke type IV introduction
            1. Bailey type B group i, early vars. cats. 161–65
            2. Bailey type B group ii cats. 166–207
            3. Bailey type B group iii cats. 208–23
            4. Bailey type B group iv cats. 224–38
            5. Bailey type B group v, with handles cats. 239–42
        5. Loeschcke type V introduction
            1. Lamps without handle cats. 243–47
            2. Lamps with handle cats. 248–65
        6. Deneauve type IV E cat. 266
        7. Deneauve type V E cat. 267
        8. Deneauve type V F var. cat. 268
        9. Deneauve type V G cats. 269–71
        10. Deneauve type VI A cat. 272
        11. Deneauve type VI B cats. 273–74
        12. Bailey type F cat. 275
        13. Loeschcke type VII var. and VI/VII var. cats. 276–77
        14. Loeschcke type VIII introduction
          1. Lamps with round-tipped nozzle
            1. Italic and African lamps
              1. Bussière form D I 3 cats. 278–82
              2. Bussière form D II 1 cats. 283–302
              3. Bussière form D II 2 cats. 303–4
              4. Bussière form D III 1 cats. 305–6
              5. Bussière form D III 2 cats. 307–11
              6. Bussière form D VII cats. 312–14
              7. Bussière form D X 1 cats. 315–16
              8. Bussière form D X 2 cats. 317–22
            2. Eastern lamps
              1. Bussière form D I 1 cat. 323
              2. Bussière form D I 2 cats. 324–25
              3. Bussière form C II/D I 3 cat. 326
              4. Bussière form D I 3 cats. 327–37
              5. Bailey type O group vi cat. 338
              6. Bussière form D II 1 cats. 339–43
              7. Bussière form D III 1 cats. 344–45
              8. Bussière form D III 2 cat. 346
              9. Bussière form D IV cat. 347
              10. Bussière form D X 1 cat. 348
              11. Broneer type XXVII C and D cats. 349–54
              12. Broneer type XXVIII cats. 355–56
          2. Lamps with heart-shaped nozzle
            1. Italic and African lamps
              1. Bussière form D IX cats. 357–59
              2. Bussière form D X 1, vars. a and c cats. 360–74
              3. Bussière form D X 2, var. b cat. 375
              4. Bussière form D X 4, vars. a and b cats. 376–88
              5. Bussière form D X 5 cats. 389–93
              6. Bussière form D X 6 cats. 394–95
              7. Bussière form D X 10 cats. 396–401
            2. Eastern lamps
              1. Bussière form D IX cats. 402–17
              2. Bussière form D X 1 cats. 418–27
              3. Bussière form D X 4, var. a cat. 428
              4. Bussière form D X 5 cat. 429
              5. Bussière form D X 6 cats. 430–32
              6. Bussière form D X 10 cats. 433–34
            3. Single lamps, var. of Loeschcke type VIII cats. 435–40
        15. Loeschcke types IX and X (Firmalampen) introduction
            1. Buchi type IX-a = Loeschcke type IX a cat. 441
            2. Buchi type IX-b = Loeschcke type IX b cats. 442–48
            3. Buchi type X-a = Loeschcke type X cats. 449–50
            4. Buchi type X-b/c = Loeschcke type X cats. 451–54
            5. Buchi tipo X forma corta = Loeschcke type X-Kurzform1 cats. 455–58
        16. Loeschcke type XI (achtförmige Lampen) cats. 459–60
        17. Loeschcke type XIII (Tiegellampe) cat. 461
        18. Loeschcke type XIV (Tüllenlampe) cat. 462
    2. Types from North African Provinces only
        1. Deneauve type X A cats. 463–71
        2. Near Deneauve type X B cats. 472–473
        3. Bussière type E I 4 cats. 474–76
        4. Ennabli (Raqqada) type 14 cats. 477–81
        5. Ennabli (Raqqada) type 15 cats. 482–84
        6. Ennabli (Raqqada) type 16 cats. 485–86
        7. Atlante type VI (near) cats. 487–89
        8. Atlante type VIII B cats. 490–91
        9. Atlante type X; Hayes type II cats. 492–500
        10. Atlante type X, vars. with funnel handle and one or two nozzles cats. 501–2
        11. Atlante type XI cats. 503–4
        12. Atlante type XIII cat. 505
        13. Atlante type XVI cats. 506–7
    3. Types from Eastern Provinces only
        1. Frog lamps cats. 508–9
        2. Jug lamp cat. 510
        3. “Daroma,” or southern Judean, lamp cat. 511
        4. Syro-Palestinian lamp related to Loeschcke type II cat. 512
        5. Lamp with horseshoe discus and angular nozzle cat. 513
        6. Lamp with heart-shaped discus and angular nozzle cat. 514
        7. Loeschcke type V, or Deneauve type V F, eastern elongated var. cats. 515–17
        8. Lamp with delta-shaped body cat. 518
        9. Lamp with square body, Bailey type I cat. 519
        10. Lamp with hexagonal body cat. 520
        11. Lamp with hexagonal discus and ribbed body cat. 521
        12. Loeschcke type VIII, eastern variants cats. 522–23
        13. Late lamps of Asia Minor types cats. 524–41
        14. Lamp of “Amorium” type cat. 542
        15. Late Syrian lamps cats. 543–47
        16. Late Palestinian circular lamps cats. 548–49
        17. Early Islamic lamps2 cats. 550–51
    4. Miscellaneous Lamps from Asia Minor cats. 552–57
    5. Multinozzled Lamps cats. 558–68
    6. One-ring Suspension Lamps cats. 569–72
    7. Ring-shaped, or Corona, Lamps cats. 573–76
    8. Fragments of Clay Lamps
      1. Hellenistic fragments of “Ephesus” type lamps cats. 577–78
      2. Roman Republican fragments (Dressel type 2) cat. 579
      3. Roman Imperial fragments of various types cats. 580–81
    9. Terracotta Figurine Lamps
      1. Lampstands/incense-burners cats. 582–85
      2. Plastic lamps cats. 586–609
    10. Terracotta Lanterns cats. 610–11
  4. Metal Lamps introduction
    1. Gold Lamp cat. 612
    2. Silver Lamp cat. 613
    3. Bronze Lamps cats. 614–30
    4. Lead Lamp cat. 631
  1. Cat. 458 is a mold for the upper part of a Firmalampe. ↩
  2. This type, represented in the Getty collection by two examples only, begins in the Byzantine period and extends beyond it. It has nevertheless been kept within section III, Roman-Period Clay Lamps. ↩