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ID: 300375026
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300375026

 

Record Type: concept
Hippomane mancinella (species) (Hippomane (genus), Euphorbiaceae (family), ... Living Organisms (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Species of medium-sized, polymorphic, evergreen Caribbean tree native mostly to sandy beaches of the Caribbean and Gulf of Mexico, growing to 12 meters (40 feet) in height. All parts of the tree are poisonous. It has a highly caustic latex sap and an attractive, sweet-scented apple-like fruit that has regularly poisoned Spanish conquistadores, shipwrecked sailors, and present-day tourists. The manchineel is so poisonous that smoke from its burning wood irritates the eyes, and latex from its leaves and bark causes skin inflammation. Carib Indians used the sap to poison their arrows.
 
Terms:
Hippomane mancinella (species) (preferred,C,U,S,English-P,D,U,N)
Hippomane mancinella (species) (Latin-P,D,U,N)
Hippomane mancinella (soort) (Dutch-P,D,U,U)
manchineel (species) (C,U,C,English,AD,U,N)
poison guava (species) (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
mansanillo (species) (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
manchineal (species) (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
machinelle (species) (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
manzanillo (species) (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
manzanillo (species) (Spanish,UF,U,U)
manchioneal (species) (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
mancanilla (species) (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
manchenil (species) (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
machinella (species) (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
manzanillaboom (C,U,Dutch,UF,U,U)
mancenillier (species) (C,U,French,UF,U,N)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  H.HL

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Agents Facet
Agents Facet
Hierarchy of Living Organisms (hierarchy name)
.... Living Organisms (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of living organisms (entities)
........ living organisms (entities) (G)
Hierarchy of Eukaryota (domain)
............ Eukaryota (domain) (G)
Hierarchy of Plantae (kingdom)
................ Plantae (kingdom) (G)
Hierarchy of Angiospermae (division)
.................... Angiospermae (division) (G)
Hierarchy of Magnoliopsida (class)
........................ Magnoliopsida (class) (G)
Hierarchy of Rosanae (superorder)
............................ Rosanae (superorder) (G)
Hierarchy of Malpighiales (order)
................................ Malpighiales (order) (G)
Hierarchy of Euphorbiaceae (family)
.................................... Euphorbiaceae (family) (G)
Hierarchy of Hippomane (genus)
........................................ Hippomane (genus) (G)
Hierarchy of Hippomane mancinella (species)
............................................ Hippomane mancinella (species) (G)

Additional Notes:
Dutch ..... Middelgrote veelvormige groenblijvende Caraïbische boom die voornamelijk voorkomt op de zandstranden in het Caraïbische gebied en langs de Golf van Mexico. De boom kan 12 meter hoog worden. Alle delen van de boom zijn giftig. Het latex is zeer bijtend en de aantrekkelijke, zoet geurende appelachtige vrucht heeft herhaaldelijk geleid tot vergiftiging bij Spaanse conquistadores die schipbreuk hadden geleden, en bij hedendaagse toeristen. De manzanillaboom is zo giftig dat de rook van het brandende hout irriterend is voor de ogen. Het latex uit de bladeren en de schors veroorzaakt huidontstekingen. Caraïbische indianen gebruikten het sap om hun pijlen giftig te maken. 

Related concepts:
source for ....  manchineel (wood)
..................  (hardwood, <wood by composition or origin>, ... Materials (hierarchy name)) [300265661]

Sources and Contributors:
Hippomane mancinella (species)............  [RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred, VP]
.....................................................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
.....................................................  Britannica Student Encyclopedia Online (2002-)
.....................................................  ITIS: Integrated Taxonomic Information System online (2005-)
.....................................................  Moliner, Diccionario de uso del español (2004) II:1472
.....................................................  NCBI Taxonomy Browser (2008-)
.....................................................  Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-) accessed 3 February 2006
.....................................................  Smithsonian Collections Search Center (2009-)
machinella (species)............  [VP]
...................................  Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-) accessed 3 February 2006
machinelle (species)............  [VP]
...................................  Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-) accessed 3 February 2006
mancanilla (species)............  [VP]
...................................  Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-) accessed 3 February 2006
mancenillier (species)............  [VP]
.........................................  Harrap's French and English Dictionary (1991)
manchenil (species)............  [VP]
...................................  Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-) accessed 3 February 2006
manchineal (species)............  [VP]
...................................  Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-) accessed 3 February 2006
manchineel (species)............  [VP]
...................................  Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-)
...................................  Library of Congress Authorities online (2002-) sh 85080395 accessed 3 February 2006
...................................  Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary [online] (1997-2002) accessed 3 February 2006
...................................  Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-) accessed 3 February 2006
manchioneal (species)............  [VP]
......................................  Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-) accessed 3 February 2006
mansanillo (species)............  [VP]
...................................  Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-) accessed 3 February 2006
manzanillaboom............  [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.............................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
manzanillo (species)............  [VP]
...................................  Moliner, Diccionario de uso del español (2004) II:1472
...................................  Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-) accessed 3 February 2006
poison guava (species)............  [VP]
.........................................  ITIS: Integrated Taxonomic Information System online (2005-)
 
Subject: .....  [RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............  Van Dale Groot woordenboek van de Nederlandse taal (2009)
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-)
.......... Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-) accessed 3 February 2006
Dutch .......... [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)

 

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