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Kavalan (<styles and periods of Taiwanese indigenous people>, Taiwanese, ... Styles and Periods (hierarchy name)) |
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Note: Cultures and styles of the Kavalan people lived in Taiwan. The Kavalan people primarily live in Yilan. The word Kavalan derives from the place of the people’s landing form the sea. The word can also be traced to Kuvarawan (“people of the plain”) as opposed to Pusoram (“people of the mountains”). In the eighteenth century the Kavalan people was driven south to the Qilai plain in Hualien by agrarian settlers, and they were forced again to move to the coasts and the valley with the Qing invasion near the end of the nineteenth century. As a result of a long-term cohabitation of the Kavalan people with the Amis people, the Kavalan culture has borrowed some aspects from the Amis and the process involved a certain degree of mutual assimilation. Yet distinct Kavalan character can still be discerned from the Kavalan language and rituals, which serve as important markers of the Kavalan identity throughout the campaign.
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| Terms: |
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| Kavalan (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,U)
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| 噶瑪蘭族 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
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| Kuvarawan (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
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| 加禮宛族 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
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| gá ma lán zú (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin),UF,U,U)
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| ga ma lan zu (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones),UF,U,U)
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| ka ma lan tsu (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles),UF,U,U)
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Facet/Hierarchy Code: X |
Hierarchical Position:
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Styles and Periods Facet |
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.... Styles and Periods (hierarchy name) (G) |
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........ <styles, periods, and cultures by region> (G) |
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............ Asian (G) |
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................ East Asian (G) |
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.................... Taiwanese (G) |
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........................ <styles and periods of Taiwanese indigenous people> (G) |
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............................ Kavalan (G) |
Additional Notes: |
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| Chinese (traditional) ..... 居住於臺灣的噶瑪蘭族族群所屬文化風格。噶瑪蘭族原居宜蘭，Kavalan出自其登陸地名，或自稱為Kuvarawan（平原之人）以別於山區的Pusoram人。18世紀受墾殖社群壓迫遷往花蓮奇萊平原，又於19世紀末受清廷侵略再移住海岸與縱谷。二戰後被視為已漢化的平埔族，僅少數人擁有平地原住民身分，1980年代重新爭取復名，而於2002年核定為法定原住民族。 噶瑪蘭族因長時間與阿美族共同居住與通婚，生活習慣產生相互採借的現象，然其語言和祭儀仍具顯著的特色，成為復名運動重要的認同符號與族群邊界。 |
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Related concepts: |
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| reflected in .... |
palilin |
| ...................... |
(<festivals of Taiwanese indigenous people>, cultural holidays, ... Events (hierarchy name)) [300438760] |
| reflected in .... |
Qatapan |
| ...................... |
(<festivals of Taiwanese indigenous people>, cultural holidays, ... Events (hierarchy name)) [300438770] |
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