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ID: 901001972
Page link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/ia/901001972
Record Type: Character/Person

Ravana (Hindu demon)

Note: In Hinduism, the 10-headed king of the demons (rakshasas). His abduction of Sita and eventual defeat by her husband Rama are the central incidents of the popular epic the Ramayana (“Rama’s Journey”). Ravana ruled in the kingdom of Lanka (probably not the same place as modern Sri Lanka), from which he had expelled his brother Kubera. The Ram Lila festival, an annual pageant popular particularly in northern India, is climaxed with the defeat of Ravana and the burning of huge effigies of the demons.

Names:
Ravana (Hindu demon) (preferred,English-P,D,N)
रावण (Hindu demon) (Sanskrit,U,N)

Hierarchical Position:
Legend, Religion, Mythology (P)
....<Hindu iconography> (P)
........<Hindu characters> (P)
............Ravana (Hindu demon) (I)
Related Iconography:
is actor for .... Ramayana
..........(Literature and Performing Arts, Named written and performed works, Literary works: Poetry, Ramayana (epic poem, Sanskrit, 300 BCE or later)) [901000896]
is actor for .... Combat of Rama and Ravana
..........(Legend, Religion, Mythology, Hindu iconography, Hindu narratives, Combat of Rama and Ravana (Hindu narrative)) [901001108]

Other Relationships:
role/characteristic is .... demon
.....(spirits (beings), people in religion, people in religion and related occupations, people in the humanities, people by occupation, people (agents), People (hierarchy name)) (AAT)
culture/religion is .... Hinduism
.....(religions (belief systems, cultures), religions and religious concepts, Associated Concepts (hierarchy name)) (AAT)

Sources:
Ravana (Hindu demon)
................Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-)
................Metropolitan Museum of Art [online] (2001-)
................Kapoor, Encyclopaedic Dictionary of Hinduism (2000)
रावण (Hindu demon)
................Wikipedia (2000-) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ravana
Iconography Record Sources:
................ Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-) "Ravana," accessed 15 July 2017
................ British Museum [online] (1999-) http://www.britishmuseum.org/research/collection_online/collection_object_details.aspx?objectId=251349&partId=1&searchText=Ravana&images=true&page=1

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