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ID: 300016987
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300016987

 

Record Type: concept
Postclassic (Mesoamerican periods, Mesoamerican, ... Styles and Periods (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Encompasses the period in Mesoamerica from around CE 900 to CE 1521 characterized by the political unification of Mesoamerica, through the promotion of the Toltec state and later the Aztec empire, and the decline of the large Maya states of the Early Postclassic period. The period is subdivided into two subperiods: Early Postclassic and Late Postclassic.
 
Terms:
Postclassic (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,A)
Post-classic (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
後古典期 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
hòu gǔ diǎn qǐ (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
hou gu dian qi (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
hou ku tien ch'i (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
postklassiek (Meso-Amerikaanse perioden) (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
posclásico (mesoamericano) (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,U)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  F.FL

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Styles and Periods Facet
Styles and Periods Facet
Hierarchy of Styles and Periods (hierarchy name)
.... Styles and Periods (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of <styles, periods, and cultures by region>
........ <styles, periods, and cultures by region> (G)
Hierarchy of Americas, The
............ Americas, The (G)
Hierarchy of Pre-Columbian (American)
................ Pre-Columbian (American) (G)
Hierarchy of <Pre-Columbian Middle American styles and periods>
.................... <Pre-Columbian Middle American styles and periods> (G)
Hierarchy of Mesoamerican
........................ Mesoamerican (G)
Hierarchy of Mesoamerican periods
............................ Mesoamerican periods (G)
Hierarchy of Postclassic
................................ Postclassic (G)

Additional Notes:
Chinese (traditional) ..... 包含約從西元900年至西元1512年之古代中美洲時代,以政權統一化為特色,因大馬雅政權於後古典時期早期時衰退,托爾鐵克政權與其後的阿茲特克帝國隨之崛起古代中美洲。該時期可分為兩個子時期:後古典期早期與後古典期晚期。 
Dutch ..... Omvat de periode in Meso-Amerika van circa 900 tot 1521 n. Chr., die gekenmerkt wordt door de politieke eenwording van Meso-Amerika, dankzij de opkomst van de Toltekenstaat en het latere Aztekenrijk, en door het verval van de grote Mayastaten uit de vroege postklassieke periode. De periode wordt onderverdeeld in twee subperioden: vroeg postklassiek en laat postklassiek. 
Spanish ..... Abarca el período en Mesoamérica desde alrededor del 900 d.C. al 1521 d.C. caracterizado por la unificación política de Mesoamérica, por el ascenso del estado Tolteca y más tarde del imperio Azteca y el declive de los grandes estados Mayas del período posclásico temprano. El período se subdivide en dos subperíodos: Posclásico temprano y posclásico tardío. 

Sources and Contributors:
後古典期............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
...........  考古學:發現我們的過去 p. 501
hòu gǔ diǎn qǐ............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.............................  TELDAP database (2009-)
hou gu dian qi............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.............................  TELDAP database (2009-)
hou ku tien ch'i............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.............................  TELDAP database (2009-)
posclásico (mesoamericano)............  [CDBP-SNPC Preferred]
...............................................  Kubler, Arte y arquitectura en la América precolonial (1983) 21
...............................................  Miller, El arte de Mesoamérica (1996) 6
Postclassic............  [GCI Preferred, VP Preferred]
.......................  AATA database (2002-) 127633 checked 26 January 2012
.......................  Fagan, People of the Earth (1983) 438
.......................  Wiley, American Archaeology (1971) Vol. 1, 90
Post-classic............  [VP]
.......................  Grove Dictionary of Art online (1999-2002) "Mesoamerican, Pre-Columbian: Chronology and Cultural Traditions: Post-Classic" Accessed 6/27/00
.......................  Spencer and Jennings, Native Americans (1977) 466
postklassiek (Meso-Amerikaanse perioden)............  [RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred]
.................................................................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
.................................................................  Bushnell, Oude kunst van Amerika (1965)
 
Subject: .....  [AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, GCI, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............  AATA database (2002-) 127633 checked 26 January 2012
............  Bushnell, Oude kunst van Amerika (1965)
............  Jennings and Norbeck, Prehistoric Man (1964) 616; Postclassic stage
............  Muser, Facts and Artifacts of Ancient Middle America (1978) 130; Postclassic period
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Legacy AAT data
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......... TELDAP database (2009-)
Dutch .......... [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......... Bushnell, Oude kunst van Amerika (1965)
Spanish .......... [CDBP-SNPC]
.......... TAA database (2000-)

 

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