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Research Home
Tools Thesaurus of Geographic Names Full Record Display
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Vernacular Display | English Display |
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Click the icon to view the hierarchy. |
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Belgrade (special city) |
Coordinates: |
Lat: 44 41 27 N degrees minutes |
Lat: 44.6916 decimal degrees |
Long: 020 25 33 E degrees minutes |
Long: 20.4261 decimal degrees |
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Note: Situated at confluence of Danube & Sava rivers; captured by Byzantine Empire; controlled by Franks & Bulgars, became Serbian in 1284, later held by Ottomans & Turks; fell to Germans in WW I & II; an 18th-cen. citadel & a 19th-cen. cathedral still stands. |
Names: |
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Beograd (preferred,C,V,Serbian (Latin script))
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Beograd, Grad (C,V)
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Grad Beograd (C,V,O,Serbian (Latin script)-P)
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Belgrade (C,U,English-P)
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Београд (C,V,Serbian)
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Град Београд (C,V,Serbian-P)
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Belgrad (C,O)
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Belgrado (C,O)
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בלגרד (C,U,Hebrew )
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RI19 (C,U,FIPS)
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Alba Bulgarica (H,O)
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Alba Graeca (H,O)
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Belgrada (H,O)
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Bellogradum Pelgrannum (H,O)
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Singidunum (H,V)
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............ | Roman fortification, destroyed by Avars in 6th cen. |
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Hierarchical Position: |
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Place Types: |
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special city (preferred, C) |
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first level subdivision (C) |
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city (C) |
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cultural center (C) |
............ |
includes several museums of which the oldest, National Museum, founded in 1844; many parks, palaces & churches |
inhabited place (C) |
............ |
had Stone Age settlements, was later built up around ancient Celtic fortress, eventually became a Roman fortress |
national capital (C) |
............ |
from 1921, capital of new nation from 1992 |
transportation center (C) |
............ |
for air, river, road & railroad traffic |
commercial center (C) |
............ |
since Turkish period & largest in country, handling more than half of country's foreign trade |
archaeological site (C) |
............ |
noted for prehistoric weapons & armor, Roman cemetery & temple, & Roman castrum & fortress |
educational center (C) |
............ |
home to several universities, including University of Belgrade (founded 1863), seat of the Serbian Academy of Sciences |
capital (H) |
............ |
from 1402-1440 under Stephen Lazarević's Serbian rule, from 1807-13 after 1st Serbian uprising under Karageorge, & in 1867 |
industrial center (C) |
............ |
motors, tractors & combines, machine tools, electrical equipment, chemicals, textiles, building materials & food processing |
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Sources and Contributors: |
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