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Research Home
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Vernacular Display | English Display |
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Click the  icon to view the hierarchy. |
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Turkey (nation) |
Coordinates: |
| Lat: 39 00 00 N degrees minutes |
Lat: 39.0000 decimal degrees |
| Long: 035 00 00 E degrees minutes |
Long: 35.0000 decimal degrees |
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Note: Indigenous Anatolian peoples were invaded by Indo-European Hittites, forming empire ca. 1900 BCE; ruled by Persians 6th century BCE, then Greeks, then Romans 1st century BCE; settled by Turks from central Asia 11th century; was heart of Ottoman Empire 13th-19th centuries; official language is Turkish. |
Names: |
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| Türkiye (preferred,C,V,Turkish (transliterated)-P,U,N)
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| Türkiye (Turkish,U)
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| Türkiye Cumhuriyeti (C,V,O,Turkish (transliterated),U,N)
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| Türkiye Cumhuriyeti (Turkish,U)
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| Turkey (C,O,English-P,U,N)
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| Turkey (Indonesian)
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| Turkey (Scots)
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| Turkey (Shona)
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| Republic of Turkey (C,O,English,U,N)
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| Turkey, Republic of (C,O,English,U)
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| Turquie (C,O,French-P,U,N)
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| République turque (C,O,French,U,N)
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| Türkei (C,O,German)
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| Turkije (C,O,Dutch)
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| Turkije (Western Frisian)
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| Turkije (Limburgan)
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| Turquía (C,O,Spanish-P,U,N)
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| Turquía (Aragonese)
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| Turquía (Asturian)
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| Turquía (Galician)
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| República de Turquía (C,O,Spanish,U,N)
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| Turquia (C,O,Portuguese)
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| Turquia (Catalan)
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| Turquia (Occitan)
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| Turchia (C,O,Napoletano-Calabrese)
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| Turchia (Italian)
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| Turchia (Interlingua (International Auxiliary Language Association))
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| Турция (C,O,Bulgarian)
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| Турция (Russian-P,U)
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| Турецкая Республика (C,O,Russian,U)
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| 土耳其 (C,O,Chinese-P,U)
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| 土耳其共和国 (C,O,Chinese,U)
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| حره اَ (C,O,Arabic-P,U)
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| جُهور ةً حره اَ (C,O,Arabic,U)
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| TUR (C,O,ISO3L)
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| TR (C,O,ISO2L)
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| ISO792 (C,O,ISO3N)
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| TU (C,O,FIPS)
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| Turkish (C,O,English,U,A)
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| Tourkía (C,V)
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| תורכיה (C,U,Hebrew )
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| An Tuirc (C,U,Irish Gaelic)
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| An Tuirc (Scots Gaelic)
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| Durka (C,U,Northern Sami)
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| estroict de Sibyle (C,U,French)
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| i-Turkey (C,U,Zulu)
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| Orílẹ́ède Tọọki (C,U,Yoruba)
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| Thekhi (C,U,North Ndebele)
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| Thổ Nhĩ Kỳ (C,U,Vietnamese)
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| Tierkei (C,U,Luxembourgish)
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| Tiliki (C,U,Lingala)
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| Tirchia (C,U,Romansh)
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| Tırkiya (C,U,Dimli)
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| Tirkiye (C,U,Kurdish)
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| Tɛɛki (C,U,Akan)
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| Tɛki nutome (C,U,Ewe)
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| Toake (C,U,Tonga (Tonga Islands))
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| Torkia (C,U,Malagasy)
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| Törkie (C,U,Low German)
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| Törkieë (C,U,Limburgan)
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| Törökország (C,U,Magyar (Hungarian))
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| Ttake (C,U,Ganda (Ugandan language))
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| Tuluki (C,U,Luba-Katanga)
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| Turchìa (C,U,Sicilian)
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| Turcia (C,U,Latin)
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| Turcia (Romanian)
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| Turcija (C,U,Latvian)
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| Turčija (C,U,Slovene)
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| Turcja (C,U,Polish)
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| Turecko (C,U,Slovak)
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| Turecko (Czech)
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| Türgi (C,U,Estonian)
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| Turiki (C,U,Bambara)
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| Turkaland (C,U,Faroese)
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| Türkän (C,U,Volapük)
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| Turkanmua (C,U)
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| Turki (C,U,Somali)
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| Turki (Indonesian)
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| Turki (Cornish)
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| Turki (Malay (macrolanguage))
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| Turkia (C,U,Basque)
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| Turkia (Breton)
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| Turkia (Ido)
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| Turkie (C,U,Pennsylvania German)
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| Turkiet (C,U,Swedish)
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| Turkiga (C,U,Somali)
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| Turkii (C,U,Fulah)
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| Turkija (C,U,Maltese)
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| Turkija (Lithuanian)
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| Turkio (C,U,Esperanto)
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| Turkiya (C,U,Quechuan)
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| Turkiya (Tagalog)
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| Turkiya (Uzbek)
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| Turkiya (Pampanga)
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| Türkiyə (C,U,Azerbaijani)
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| Türkiya (C,U,Azerbaijani)
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| Türkiýe (C,U,Turkmen)
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| Turkiyya (C,U,Hausa)
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| Turkki (C,U,Finnish)
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| Turkowska (C,U,Upper Sorbian)
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| Turkujo (C,U,Esperanto)
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| Turkya (C,U,Quechuan)
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| Turkye (C,U,Afrikaans)
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| Turqi (C,U,Albanian)
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| Turqia (C,U,Albanian)
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| Turquía - Türkiye (C,U,Galician)
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| Turska (C,U,Croatian)
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| Turska (Bosnian)
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| Turtchie (C,U)
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| Turtsii (C,U)
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| Turukïi (C,U,Sangho)
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| Turukiya (C,U,Rundi)
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| Twrci (C,U,Welsh)
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| Tyrkia (C,U,Norwegian (Nynorsk))
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| Tyrkia (Greenlandic)
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| Tyrkia (Norwegian (Bokmål))
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| Tyrkia (Norwegian)
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| Tyrkiet (C,U,Danish)
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| Tyrkland (C,U,Icelandic)
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| Tyrk Nunaat (C,U,Greenlandic)
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| Uturuki (C,U,Kikuyu)
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| Uturuki (Swahili (generic))
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| Welschhinkel (C,U,Pennsylvania German)
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| துருக்கி (C,U,Tamil)
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| Турци (C,U,Chuvash)
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| Турција (C,U,Macedonian)
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| თურქეთი (C,U,Georgian)
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| ܛܘܪܩܝܐ (C,U,Official Aramaic (700-300 BCE))
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| Τουρκία (C,U,Greek)
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| Туреччина (C,U,Ukrainian)
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| טורקיה (C,U,Hebrew )
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| ຕຸນກີ (C,U,Lao)
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| Түркия (C,U,Kazakh)
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| তুরস্ক (C,U,Bengali)
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| तुर्की (C,U,Marathi)
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| तुर्की (Sanskrit)
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| तुर्की (Hindi)
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| تورکیا (C,U,Central Kurdish)
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| Թուրքիա (C,U,Armenian)
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| Турцыя (C,U,Belarusian)
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| तुर्किये (C,U,Kashmiri)
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| טערקיי (C,U,Yiddish)
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| Турк (C,U,Ossetian/Ossetic)
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| ตุรกี (C,U,Thai)
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| トルコ (C,U,Japanese)
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| Турска (C,U,Serbian)
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| ترکی (C,U,Urdu)
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| તુર્કસ્તાન (C,U,Gujarati)
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| ترکیه (C,U,Persian-Farsi)
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| Төркия (C,U,Tatar)
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| ទួរគី (C,U,Khmer)
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| ቱርክ (C,U,Tigrinya)
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| ቱርክ (Amharic)
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| 터키 (C,U,Korean)
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| تركيا (C,U,Arabic)
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| ประเทศตุรกี (C,U,Thai)
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| تۈركىيە جۇمھۇرىيىتى (C,U,Uyghur)
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| ତୁର୍କୀ (C,U,Odia)
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| තුර්කිය (C,U,Sinhala)
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| ಟರ್ಕಿ (C,U,Kannada)
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| टर्की (C,U,Nepali)
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| တူရကီ (C,U,Burmese)
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| トルコ共和国 (C,U,Japanese)
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| തുര്ക്കി (C,U,Malayalam)
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| ཏུརཀི། (C,U,Tibetan)
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| టర్కీ (C,U,Telugu)
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Hierarchical Position: |
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.... |
Asia (continent) (P) |
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Additional Parents: |
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| | |
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.... |
Asia (continent) (P) |
| | |
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.... |
Asia (continent) (P) |
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Place Types: |
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| nation (preferred, C) |
............ |
as small state, after WW I; with present boundaries, from 1923 |
| primary political unit (C) |
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| independent sovereign nation (C) |
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| republic (C) |
............ |
established October 1923 |
| sultanate (H) |
............ |
sultan deposed November 1, 1922 |
| independent political entity (C) |
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Related geographic places: |
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| capital is .... |
Ankara .......... (inhabited place) |
| .................. |
(World, Asia, Turkey, Angora) [7002349] |
| historical connection .... |
Odrysian Kingdom .......... (former nation/state/empire) |
| ........................................ |
(World) [8711705] |
| member of .... |
North Atlantic Treaty Organization .......... (organization) |
| ................ |
(World) [7029610] |
| ................ |
became a member in 1952 |
| member of .... |
United Nations .......... (organization) |
| ................ |
(World) [7029605] |
| ................ |
joined organization in 1945 |
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Sources and Contributors: |
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| Subject: ..... |
[BHA, FDA, GRLPSC, IMJ, VP] |
| .................. |
Britannica Book of the Year (1991) 717 |
| .................. |
Britannica Book of the Year (1993) 733 |
| .................. |
Cambridge Encyclopedia (1990) |
| .................. |
Cambridge World Gazetteer (1990) 664-667 |
| .................. |
Canby, Historic Places (1984) I, 53 & II, 953 |
| .................. |
Cassell's German Dictionary (1982) 1515 |
| .................. |
Cassell's Italian Dictionary (1983) 545 |
| .................. |
Columbia Lippincott Gazetteer (1961) |
| .................. |
Embassy of Turkey (1995) |
| .................. |
Encyclopaedia Britannica (1988) XII, 56 ff. |
| .................. |
Engels Woordenboek (1987) II, 794 |
| .................. |
GeoNames online [n.d.] 298795 |
| .................. |
ISO Country Codes (1996) 21 |
| .................. |
ISO Handbook (1988) 772; 784 |
| .................. |
Israel Museum Jerusalem contribution (n.d.) |
| .................. |
National Gallery of Art database, Washington (1987-) |
| .................. |
NGA/NIMA database (2003-) -773831 |
| .................. |
NIMA, GEOnet Names Server (1996-1998) |
| .................. |
NIMA, GNS ADM1 Codes (1999) 87 |
| .................. |
Rand McNally Atlas (1989) 344 |
| .................. |
Times Atlas of the World (1985) plates 36-37 |
| .................. |
UN Terminology Bulletin 345 (1993) 84 |
| .................. |
UN Terminology Bulletin 347 (1997) 37 |
| .................. |
Webster's Geographical Dictionary (1984) |
| .................. |
Webster's Geographical Dictionary (1988) 1236-1237; 1237 |
| .................. |
Wikipedia (2000-) https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F |
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