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Verulamium (deserted settlement) |
Coordinates: |
Lat: 51 45 00 N degrees minutes |
Lat: 51.7500 decimal degrees |
Long: 000 22 00 W degrees minutes |
Long: -0.3667 decimal degrees |
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Note: Pre-Roman and Romano-British town in the territory of the Catuvellauni tribe, across the River Ver from what is now St. Albans, Hertfordshire, England. It was occupied by Romans in 44-45 CE.but destroyed by Boudicca, queen of the Iceni, in 60-61; Verulamium was rebuilt 15 years later under Vespasian. It was devastated by a fire during the reign of Antonius Pius and the city was rebuilt again before the end of the 2nd century. St. Alban was martyred here ca. 304. The site was deserted in the late 5th century. The growth of a new settlement at St. Albans across the river has left the Roman town open to excavation. The ruins of Varulamium include the forum, a theater associated with a Romano-Celtic temple, a market hall, two triumphal arches, fragments of the town wall, and many houses with fine mosaics and wall paintings. |
Names: |
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Verulamium (preferred,C,V,Latin-P,U,N)
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Verlamio (C,V,Celtic language,U,N)
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Verlamion (C,V,Celtic language,U,N)
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Hierarchical Position: |
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Verulamium (deserted settlement) (P) |
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Additional Parents: |
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Verulamium (deserted settlement) |
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Place Types: |
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deserted settlement (preferred, C) |
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from pre-Roman times ca. 20 BCE until abandoned in mid-5th century, when Saint Albans was moved to present-day site |
archaeological site (C) |
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ancient site (C) |
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inhabited place (H) |
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town (H) |
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capital (H) |
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Verlamion was the capital of Tasciovanus, king of the Catuvellauni (c. 20 BCE-5 CE) |
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Related geographic places: |
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near/adjacent to .... |
Saint Albans .......... (inhabited place) |
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(World, Europe, United Kingdom, England, Hertfordshire) [7011871] |
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Sources and Contributors: |
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