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ranat ek lek (metallophones, percussion plaques, ... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name)) |
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Note: High-pitched metallophones of Thailand and Cambodia with a range of three octaves, consisting of a rectangular box-shaped trough resonator mounted on four short legs, with 21 iron or steel bars supported on narrow wood tracks along the tops of the sides of the resonator and tuned by filing away some of the metal on the underside. They are struck with two beaters, either hard or soft. For the Thai and Cambodian xylophones of the same range and tuning, use "ranat ek."
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| Terms: |
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| ranat ek lek (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,PN)
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| ranat ek lek (Spanish-P,D,U,SN)
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| ranat ek lek (Dutch-P,D,U,U)
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| ranat (high-pitched metallophones) (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
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| ranat lek (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
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| ranat taek (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
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| ranat thong (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
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| ranat thong ek (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
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| roneat (high-pitched metallophones) (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
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| 泰式高音鐵琴 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U)
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| tài shì gāo yīn tiě qín (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U)
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| tai shi gao yin tie qin (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U)
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| t'ai shih kao yin t'ieh ch'in (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U)
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| Ranat ek lek (C,V,German-P,D,U)
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| Ranat (hochgestimmtes Metallofon) (C,V,German,AD,SN)
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| Ranāt (hochgestimmtes Metallofon) (C,V,German,AD,SN)
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| Ranāt ēk lek (C,V,German,AD,SN)
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| Ranat lek (C,V,German,AD,SN)
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| Ranat thong (C,V,German,AD,SN)
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| Roneat (hochgestimmtes Metallofon) (C,V,German,AD,SN)
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Facet/Hierarchy Code: V.TT |
Hierarchical Position:
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Objects Facet |
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.... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name) (G) |
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........ Sound Devices (hierarchy name) (G) |
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............ sound devices (equipment) (G) |
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................ <sound devices by acoustical characteristics> (G) |
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.................... idiophones (G) |
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........................ struck idiophones (G) |
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............................ directly struck idiophones (G) |
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................................ percussion idiophones (G) |
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.................................... percussion idiophones: solid-bodied (G) |
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........................................ percussion plaques (G) |
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............................................ metallophones (G) |
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................................................ ranat ek lek (G) |
Additional Notes: |
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| Chinese (traditional) ..... 指泰國和柬埔寨的高音金屬木琴，音域達3個8度音階，由固定於4根短柱上的長方形箱槽狀共鳴器，以及21根鐵條或鋼條組成，鋼條由沿著共鳴器側邊頂部的木製窄琴軌所支撐，藉著移除下方某些金屬調音，以2根或軟或硬的敲槌敲擊演奏。若指音域和調音方式相同的泰國和柬埔寨木琴，則為「泰式高音木琴船形木琴」。 |
| Dutch ..... Slaginstrumenten met rechthoekige, gootvormige klankbodem op 4 pootjes, 21 ijzeren of stalen staafjes die rusten op smalle houten sporen bovenaan langs de kanten van de klankbodem, hoge klank, bereik van 3 octaven; bespeeld met 2 kloppers; Thailand, Cambodja.Gebruik: 'ranat ek' voor slaginstrumenten met hetzelfde bereik en dezelfde stemming met hardhouden of bamboe staafjes. |
| German ..... Hochgestimmtes Metallofon aus Thailand und Kambodscha mit einem Tonumfang von drei Oktaven, bestehend aus einem rechteckigen, kastenförmigen Trog als Resonator, der auf vier kurzen Beinen ruht, mit 21 Stäben aus Eisen oder Stahl auf schmalen Holzschienen entlang der Oberseiten des Troges und gestimmt durch Abfeilen von Metall auf der Unterseite. Das Instrument wird mit zwei Schlägern angeschlagen, die hart oder weich sein können. Für das thailändische und kambodschanische Xylofon derselben Tonlage und Stimmung siehe ["Ranat ek"](300212302). |
| Spanish ..... Xilófonos de tono alto de Tailandia y Cambodia con un registro de tres octavas consistentes en un resonador de batea en forma de bote montado sobre un pedestal, generalmente con 21 barras de bambú o madera dura atadas en cordeles suspendidas en ganchos ubicados en las tablas inferiores del resonador. Se aplica pegamento de afinación a la parte inferior de las barras y éstas se golpean con dos palillos. Para los metalófonos de Tailandia y Cambodia del mismo registro y afinación, use "ranat ek lek”. |
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Related concepts: |
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| distinguished from .... |
ranat ek |
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(xylophones, percussion idiophones: solid-bodied, ... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name)) [300212302] |
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Sources and Contributors: |
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| ranat ek lek............ |
[CDBP-SNPC Preferred, RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred, VP Preferred] |
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AAT-Ned (1994-) |
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Arnold, New Oxford Companion to Music (1983) Vol. 2, 1724, needs diacritics |
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Etnomusicologisch Centrum |
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Randel, New Harvard Dictionary of Music (1986) 791, needs diacritics; in entry "Southeast Asia" |
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Sadie, New Grove Dictionary of Musical Instruments (1984) Vol. 3, 192, needs diacritics; in entry "ranat" |
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TAA database (2000-) |
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