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ID: 300010461 Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300010461			Record Type: concept

bentonite (slip (clay), <clay by composition or origin>, ... Materials (hierarchy name))

Note: A soft plastic light-colored clay formed by the chemical alteration of volcanic ash; it can swell to several times its original volume when placed in water.

Terms:

bentonite (preferred,C,U,LC,English-P,D,U,N)

amargosite (C,U,English,UF,U,N)

clay, soap (C,U,English,UF,U,N)

clay, volcanic (C,U,English,UF,U,N)

gumbrin (C,U,English,UF,U,N)

mineral soap (C,U,English,UF,U,N)

soap clay (C,U,English,UF,U,N)

soap, mineral (C,U,English,UF,U,N)

volcanic clay (C,U,English,UF,U,N)

皂土 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)

膨土 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)

膨潤土 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)

漿土 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)

zào tǔ (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)

zao tu (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)

tsao t'u (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)

bentoniet (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)

bentonita (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,U)

Facet/Hierarchy Code: M.MT

Hierarchical Position:

Materials Facet

.... Materials (hierarchy name) (G)

........ materials (substances) (G)

............ <materials by composition> (G)

................ inorganic material (G)

.................... clay (G)

........................ <clay by composition or origin> (G)

............................ slip (clay) (G)

................................ bentonite (G)

Additional Notes:

Chinese (traditional) ..... 一種質軟可塑的淺色黏土，為火山灰經化學蝕變而成。膨土放在水中時，會膨脹至原來大小的好幾倍。

Dutch ..... Zachte, plastische en lichtgekleurde klei gevormd door chemische veranderingen in vulkanische as. Wanneer het in water wordt geplaatst kan het tot een aantal maal de originele grootte opzwellen.

Spanish ..... Arcilla blanda plástica de color claro formada por alteración química de cenizas volcánicas; al colocarla en agua puede expandirse hasta alcanzar varias veces su volumen original.

Related concepts:

composed of ....	smectite
....................	(clay mineral, mineral, ... Materials (hierarchy name)) [300209720]

Sources and Contributors:

皂土............	[AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
...........	玻璃陶瓷名詞辭典 p. 25
...........	藝術名詞與技法辭典 p. 44

膨土............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
...........	國立編譯館學術名詞資訊網 February 1, 2010
...........	朗文英漢雙解科技大辭典 p. 157

膨潤土............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
...........	玻璃陶瓷名詞辭典 p. 25

漿土............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
...........	玻璃陶瓷名詞辭典 p. 25

amargosite............	[VP]
.......................	CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-)

bentoniet............	[RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred]
....................	AAT-Ned (1994-)
....................	Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)

bentonita............	[CDBP-SNPC Preferred]
....................	Diccionario de Química y de productos químicos (1993)
....................	Rico y Martínez, Diccionario Técnico Akal de conservación y restauración de bienes culturales, español-alemán-inglés-italiano-francés (2003) 39

bentonite............	[GCI Preferred, VP Preferred]
....................	AATA database (2002-) 120970 checked 26 January 2012
....................	Andrews, Living Materials (1983) 12
....................	CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-)
....................	Dictionary of Geological Terms (1984)
....................	Mayer, Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques (1969)
....................	Mitchell, Dictionary of Rocks (1985)
....................	National Museum of American Art, Media Thesaurus (1980s)
....................	Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961)

clay, soap............	[VP]
.......................	Getty Vocabulary Program rules

clay, volcanic............	[VP]
.............................	Getty Vocabulary Program rules

gumbrin............	[VP]
.................	CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-)

mineral soap............	[VP]
.......................	CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-)

soap clay............	[VP]
....................	CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-)

soap, mineral............	[VP]
..........................	Getty Vocabulary Program rules

tsao t'u............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
.................	TELDAP database (2009-)

volcanic clay............	[VP]
..........................	CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-)

zào tǔ............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
.................	TELDAP database (2009-)

zao tu............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
.................	TELDAP database (2009-)


Subject: .....	[AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, GCI, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............	AATA database (2002-) 120970 checked 26 January 2012
............	Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)


Note:
English	..........	[VP]
	..........	Legacy AAT data
Chinese (traditional)	..........	[AS-Academia Sinica]
	..........	TELDAP database (2009-)
Dutch	..........	[RKD, AAT-Ned]
	..........	AAT-Ned (1994-)
	..........	Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
Spanish	..........	[CDBP-SNPC]
	..........	TAA database (2000-)

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