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ID: 300001141
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300001141

 

Record Type: concept
straining arches (<arches by function>, arches, ... Components (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Arches introduced to resist the deformation of piers under stress.
 
Terms:
straining arches (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,PN)
straining arch (C,U,English,AD,U,SN)
arches, strainer (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
arches, straining (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
strainer arches (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
扶拱 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
應壓拱 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
fú gǒng (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
fu gong (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
fu kung (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
pijlerontlastingsbogen (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
pijlerontlastingsboog (C,U,Dutch,AD,U,U)
arcos de aligeramiento (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,PN)
arco de aligeramiento (C,U,Spanish,AD,U,SN)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  V.PJ

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Objects Facet
Objects Facet
Hierarchy of Components (hierarchy name)
.... Components (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of components (objects parts)
........ components (objects parts) (G)
Hierarchy of <components by specific context>
............ <components by specific context> (G)
Hierarchy of architectural elements
................ architectural elements (G)
Hierarchy of <structural elements and components for structural elements>
.................... <structural elements and components for structural elements> (G)
Hierarchy of structural elements
........................ structural elements (G)
Hierarchy of <spanning and projecting structural elements>
............................ <spanning and projecting structural elements> (G)
Hierarchy of <arches and arch components>
................................ <arches and arch components> (G)
Hierarchy of arches
.................................... arches (G)
Hierarchy of <arches by function>
........................................ <arches by function> (G)
Hierarchy of straining arches
............................................ straining arches (G)

Additional Notes:
Chinese (traditional) ..... 用來承壓以防止墩柱變形的拱券。 
Dutch ..... Wordt gebruikt voor bogen die zijn ingevoerd om de vervorming van pijlers onder druk tegen te gaan. 

Sources and Contributors:
扶拱............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
...........  建築學英漢辭典 407
應壓拱............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...........  TELDAP database (2009-)
arches, strainer............  [VP]
.............................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
arches, straining............  [VP]
................................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
arco de aligeramiento............  [CDBP-SNPC Preferred]
......................................  TAA database (2000-)
arcos de aligeramiento............  [CDBP-SNPC]
.........................................  Comité, Plural del término en singular
fú gǒng............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.................  TELDAP database (2009-)
fu gong............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.................  TELDAP database (2009-)
fu kung............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.................  TELDAP database (2009-)
pijlerontlastingsbogen............  [RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred]
.........................................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
pijlerontlastingsboog............  [RKD, AAT-Ned]
......................................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
strainer arches............  [VP]
.............................  Fleming et al., Penguin Dictionary of Architecture (1981)
.............................  Fletcher, History of Architecture (1975) 648
.............................  Lever and Harris, Illustrated Glossary of Architecture (1966) illustration
.............................  Random House Dictionary of the English Language (1987)
.............................  Watkin, History of Western Architecture (1986)
.............................  Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961)
straining arch............  [VP]
.............................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
straining arches............  [VP Preferred]
.............................  Harris, Dictionary of Architecture and Construction (1975)
.............................  Putnam and Carlson, Architectural and Building Trades Dictionary (1974)
.............................  Random House Dictionary of the English Language (1987)
.............................  Sturgis, Dictionary of Architecture and Building (1901) Vol. 1, 120
.............................  Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961)
 
Subject: .....  [AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............  AAT-Ned (1994-)
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Acland, Medieval Structure (1972)
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......... TELDAP database (2009-)
Dutch .......... [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)

 

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