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ID: 300018412
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300018412

 

Record Type: concept
Chen (Six Dynasties, Southern and Northern Dynasties, ... Styles and Periods (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Refers to the culture, style, and period of the southern Chinese dynasty of the period 557 to 589 CE that was the last of the Six Dynasties. The dynasty was founded in 557 when Chen Baxian deposed the Liang emperor but the territory controlled by the Chen was smaller than that of its dynastic predecessors. Jiankang, the capital of the Six Dynasties, was a great cultural, political, and religious center to which merchants and Buddhist missionaries travelled from Southeast Asia and India. Painting, calligraphy, music, and poetry flourished with the help of Chen imperial and aristocratic patrons. The development of literary and art criticism is seen in the works of Yao Zui and Xie He. After consolidating power in the north, General Yang Jian, Duke of Sui, took Jiankang in 589, establishing the Sui dynasty and reuniting all of China.
 
Terms:
Chen (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,A)
Chen (Spanish-P,D,U,U)
Chen (Dutch-P,D,U,U)
Ch'en (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
(C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
南朝陳 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
chén (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
chen (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
ch'en (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
Chen-Yen (Seis dinastías) (C,U,Spanish,AD,U,U)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  F.FL

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Styles and Periods Facet
Styles and Periods Facet
Hierarchy of Styles and Periods (hierarchy name)
.... Styles and Periods (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of <styles, periods, and cultures by region>
........ <styles, periods, and cultures by region> (G)
Hierarchy of Asian
............ Asian (G)
Hierarchy of East Asian
................ East Asian (G)
Hierarchy of Chinese (culture or style)
.................... Chinese (culture or style) (G)
Hierarchy of Chinese dynastic styles and periods
........................ Chinese dynastic styles and periods (G)
Hierarchy of Southern and Northern Dynasties
............................ Southern and Northern Dynasties (G)
Hierarchy of Six Dynasties
................................ Six Dynasties (G)
Hierarchy of Chen
.................................... Chen (G)

Additional Notes:
Chinese (traditional) ..... 西元557年至589年間的中國朝代風格與時期,為六朝的最後一個朝代,始自西元557年陳霸先罷黜梁朝皇帝。陳的領土較前代小。六朝的首都建康為重要的文化、政治、宗教中心,吸引東南亞、印度的商人及僧侶前來。由於陳朝王室及貴族贊助藝術創作,因此繪畫、書法、音樂、詩作極為興盛。文學、藝術評論的發展,於姚最、謝赫的作品可見一斑。後來,隨州刺史楊堅統一北方,於西元589年攻陷建康,建立隋朝,重新統一中國。 
Dutch ..... Verwijst naar een Zuid-Chinese dynastie uit de periode 557 tot 589 n. Chr., de laatste van de Zes Dynastieën. De dynastie werd gesticht in 557, nadat Chen Baxian de Liang-keizer had afgezet; het door de Chen beheerste gebied was evenwel kleiner dan dat van hun voorgangers in de reeks dynastieën. Jiankang, de hoofdstad van de Zes Dynastieën, was een belangrijk cultureel, politiek en religieus centrum waarheen kooplieden en boeddhistische missionarissen vanuit Zuidoost-Azië en India trokken. De schilderkunst, kalligrafie, muziek en dichtkunst beleefden een bloeiperiode, mede dankzij het mecenaat van de Chen-keizers en de aristocratie. De werken van Yao Zui en Xie He laten duidelijk zien dat ook de literaire kritiek en kunstkritiek zich hadden ontwikkeld. Nadat generaal Yang Jian, hertog van Sui, zijn macht in het noorden had gevestigd, nam hij Jiankang in 589 in en vestigde daarmee de Sui-dynastie; heel China was nu verenigd. 
Spanish ..... Se refiere a una dinastía china meridional del período 557 al CE 589 que era el último de las seis dinastías. La dinastía fue fundada en 557 cuando Chen Baxian depuso el emperador de Liang pero el territorio controlado por el Chen era más pequeño que el de sus precursores dinásticos. Jiankang, la capital de las seis dinastías, era un gran centro cultural, político, y religioso a las cuales los comerciantes y los misionarios budistas. La pintura, caligrafía, la música, y la poesía prosperaron con la ayuda de los señores imperiales y aristocráticos de Chen. El desarrollo de la crítica literaria y del arte se considera en los trabajos de Yao Zui y de Xie. Después de consolidarse en el norte, el general Yang Jian, duque de Sui, tomó Jiankang en 589, estableciendo la dinastía de Sui y uniendo a toda la China. 

Related concepts:
followed ....  Liang (culture, style, period)
................  (Six Dynasties, Southern and Northern Dynasties, ... Styles and Periods (hierarchy name)) [300018414]

Sources and Contributors:
陳............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
........  中國大百科全書智慧藏網 February 22, 2012
........  中國文物語匯 194
........  教育部重編國語辭典修訂本 September 14, 2012
........  漢英文物考古詞匯 384
南朝陳............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...........  故宮後設資料需求規格書 39
Chen............  [CDBP-SNPC Preferred, RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred, VP Preferred]
...........  AAT-Ned (1994-)
...........  Clunas, Art in China (1997) 17
...........  Grove Dictionary of Art online (1999-2002) accessed 14 Apr 2004
...........  Kunstschatten uit China (1982)
...........  Miyagawa, Chinese Painting (1983) 213
...........  TAA database (2000-)
...........  Vandier-Nicolas, Chinese Painting (1983) 254
Ch'en............  [VP]
..............  Grove Dictionary of Art online (1999-2002) accessed 14 Apr 2004
..............  Sickman and Soper, Art and Architecture of China (1971) 16
..............  Sullivan, Arts of China (1973) 10
chen............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...........  TELDAP database (2009-)
chén............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...........  TELDAP database (2009-)
ch'en............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
..............  TELDAP database (2009-)
Chen-Yen (Seis dinastías)............  [CDBP-SNPC, VP]
............................................  Enciclopedia Encarta de Lujo. Bibioteca de Consulta 2003 (2003)
 
Subject: .....  [AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............  CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) China--History--Chen dynasty
............  Kunstschatten uit China (1982)
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Grove Art Online (2008-)
.......... Langer, Encyclopedia of World History (1980)
.......... Legacy AAT data
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......... TELDAP database (2009-)
Dutch .......... [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......... Kunstschatten uit China (1982)
Spanish .......... [CDBP-SNPC]
.......... TAA database (2000-)

 

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