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ID: 300017934
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300017934

 

Record Type: concept
Araucanian (culture or style) (Native South Andean styles, Native Andean, ... Styles and Periods (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Culture and style of the South American Indians that are now concentrated in the fertile valleys and basins of south-central Chile, from the Biobío River in the north to the Toltén River in the south. Although the pre-Columbian Araucanians did not themselves recognize political or cultural unity above the village level, the Spanish distinguished three Araucanian populations geographically: the Picunche living in the north between the Choapa and Biobío rivers, the Mapuche inhabiting the middle valleys, and the Huilliche dwelling in the south between the Toltén River and Chiloé Island. At the time of the Spanish arrival in Chile, most of central Chile was settled by scattered populations of Mapuche farmers who grew corn (maize), beans, squash, potatoes, and other vegetables.
 
Terms:
Araucanian (culture or style) (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,A)
Araucanos (C,U,LC,English,UF,U,U)
阿勞卡尼亞 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
Araucano (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,U)
Araucano (Dutch-P,D,U,U)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  F.FL

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Styles and Periods Facet
Styles and Periods Facet
Hierarchy of Styles and Periods (hierarchy name)
.... Styles and Periods (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of <styles, periods, and cultures by region>
........ <styles, periods, and cultures by region> (G)
Hierarchy of Americas, The
............ Americas, The (G)
Hierarchy of Native American
................ Native American (G)
Hierarchy of Native South American
.................... Native South American (G)
Hierarchy of Native Andean
........................ Native Andean (G)
Hierarchy of Native South Andean styles
............................ Native South Andean styles (G)
Hierarchy of Araucanian (culture or style)
................................ Araucanian (culture or style) (G)

Sources and Contributors:
阿勞卡尼亞............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
..............  TELDAP database (2009-)
Araucanian (culture or style)............  [VP Preferred]
..................................................  Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-)
..................................................  Murdock, Outline of South American Cultures (1951) 142
Araucano............  [CDBP-SNPC Preferred, RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred]
.................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
.................  Olson, The indians of Central & South America (1991)
.................  Rivet, Los origenes del hombre americano (1973) 83
Araucanos............  [VP]
....................  CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-)
....................  O'Leary, Ethnographic Bibliography of South America (1963) 373
 
Subject: .....  [AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............  CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) Mapuche Indians; Araucanian Indians
............  Olson, The indians of Central & South America (1991)
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-)

 

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