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mayasvi (<festivals of Taiwanese indigenous people>, cultural holidays, ... Events (hierarchy name)) |
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Note: Mayasvi involves a number of rituals: welcoming the gods, homage to solidarity, bidding farewell to the gods, a procession in the streets to pray for safe travels and family worship. The date of Mayasvi is not set in stone; on the contrary, whether the Mayasvi is to be held is decided by the incumbent chief of hosa judging from the current circumstances. Occasions in favor of having a Mayasvi include: relief efforts after a major epidemic or battle involving injury and death in order to fend off misfortune, foreigners and noxious spirits; celebrations for warriors returning from headhunting or battles in honor of their valor; a renovation project for the kuba is proposed to ensure the good fortune of the tribe and the Tsou compatriots. Moreover, male babies are brought to Mayasvi to make their debut in the kuba; rites will be conducted for lads coming of age during Mayasvi as well. The most important message of Mayasvi is not only to inspire patriotism so that the Tsou people will protect the whole tribe on their lives and soul and pray for the favor of war god, but also to unify the social, ethical protocols and augment general morale.
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| Terms: |
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| mayasvi (preferred,C,U,English,UF,U,U)
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| 戰祭 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,N)
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| 凱旋祭 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
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| 瑪雅斯比 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
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| 瑪雅士比 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
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| zhàn jì (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin),UF,U,U)
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| zhan ji (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones),UF,U,U)
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| chan chi (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles),UF,U,U)
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Facet/Hierarchy Code: X |
Hierarchical Position:
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Activities Facet |
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.... Events (hierarchy name) (G) |
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........ events (activities) (G) |
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............ cultural events (G) |
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................ holidays (G) |
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.................... cultural holidays (G) |
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........................ <festivals of Taiwanese indigenous people> (G) |
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............................ mayasvi (G) |
Additional Notes: |
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| Chinese (traditional) ..... 撒奇萊雅族重要節慶，祭典前的minahnah（馬立雲部落）或padongi’（撒固兒部落）是極具撒奇萊雅特色的迎靈祭祖、慰問喪家、匯集部落族人意見等儀式，其過程也呈現祭師（mapalaway）的重要性；同為祭前的前置儀式，瑞穗馬立雲部落的集體bihkac(捕鳥)也具有別於鄰近秀姑巒阿美族；miliwliw召集青年的儀式更凸顯Malalikid將年齡組織作為動員人群和以部落為主體的集體歲時祭儀的特性。 據同族學者洪清一（2008）於磯崎的紀錄，祭前年齡組織採藤心、殺豬，豬肝與豬心用於祭祀。首日男子備好獵肉於會所前進行驅穢舞；翌日早上，進行迎靈與報訊，中午則以年齡組織為單位進行男子會餐。第三日宴請外賓並持續樂舞，終日則進行pakelang慶祝完工與會後檢討，回歸日常生活。 |
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Related concepts: |
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| related to .... |
Tsou |
| .................. |
(<styles and periods of Taiwanese indigenous people>, Taiwanese, ... Styles and Periods (hierarchy name)) [300438778] |
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