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ballad horns (aerophones) (<lip-vibrated aerophones with conical bore: with valves>, <lip-vibrated aerophones with conical bore>, ... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name)) |
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Note: Concert pitch, nontransposing aerophones of conical bore, constructed in circular shape with three piston valves and the bell directed either upward or forward, usually played at 9 foot C pitch; invented around 1870 by one of the English Distin family, and intended for use by amateurs.
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| Terms: |
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| ballad horns (aerophones) (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,PN)
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| ballad horns (aerophones) (Spanish-P,D,U,PN)
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| ballad horn (aerophones) (C,U,English,AD,U,SN)
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| ballad horn (aerophones) (Spanish,AD,U,SN)
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| amateur voice horns (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
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| horns, amateur voice (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
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| horns, ballad (aerophones) (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
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| horns, vocal (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
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| horns, voice (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
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| vocal horns (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
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| voice horns (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
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| voice horns, amateur (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
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| 巴拉德號 (管樂器) (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U)
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| 民謠小號 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U)
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| bā lā dé hào (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U)
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| ba la de hao (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U)
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| pa la te hao (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U)
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| ballade-hoorns (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
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| ballade-hoorn (C,U,Dutch,AD,U,U)
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| Balladenhorn (C,V,German-P,D,SN)
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| Ballad horn (C,V,German,AD,SN)
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| Balladenhörner (C,V,German,NA,PN)
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Facet/Hierarchy Code: V.TT |
Hierarchical Position:
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Objects Facet |
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.... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name) (G) |
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........ Sound Devices (hierarchy name) (G) |
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............ sound devices (equipment) (G) |
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................ <sound devices by acoustical characteristics> (G) |
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.................... aerophones (G) |
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........................ lip-vibrated aerophones (G) |
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............................ <lip-vibrated aerophones with conical bore> (G) |
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................................ <lip-vibrated aerophones with conical bore: with valves> (G) |
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.................................... ballad horns (aerophones) (G) |
Additional Notes: |
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| Chinese (traditional) ..... 合奏調、非移調的圓錐形內管氣鳴樂器，塑成環形，有三個活塞式閥基，號口朝著上方或前方，通常可吹奏出C調的9音步；於西元1870年，由英格蘭的迪斯汀(Distin)家族所發明，且提供給業餘演奏者使用。 |
| Dutch ..... Niet-transponerende concertaërofonen met conische boring, drie pistons en een klankbeker die naar boven of naar voren wijst, met een lengte van 2, 70 m, in C-stemming; rond 1870 ontwikkeld. |
| German ..... In Kammerton gestimmtes, nicht transponierendes Aerofon mit konischer Röhre, kreisrund, mit drei Pumpventilen und dem Schalltrichter entweder nach oben oder nach vorne gerichtet, gewöhnlich in C gespielt; um 1870 von einem Mitglied der englischen Distin-Familie erfunden, hauptsächlich für Amateure. |
| Spanish ..... Aerófonos sin transposición, de diámetro interior cónico y tono de concierto, construídos en forma circular, con tres válvulas de pistones y la campana dirigida hacia arriba o hacia adelante, que generalmente se tocan en tonalidad de Do con nueve pies de registro; inventados alrededor de 1870 por uno de los miembros de la familia inglesa Distin, y para ser usados por músicos no profesionales. |
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Related concepts: |
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| meaning/usage overlaps with .... |
mellophones |
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(<lip-vibrated aerophones with conical bore: with valves>, <lip-vibrated aerophones with conical bore>, ... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name)) [300042323] |
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Sources and Contributors: |
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| ballad horns (aerophones)............ |
[CDBP-SNPC Preferred, VP Preferred] |
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Bessaraboff, Ancient European Musical Instruments (1944) IND |
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Contributed as a candidate term Candidate comment -- BATEMI -- 3/94; revise scope note. |
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Marcuse, Musical Instruments Dictionary (1975) definition source |
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Personal Communication Sam Quigley, Boston Museum of Fine Arts, suggested at AAT review, 2/92: also on his list at BMFA |
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Sadie, New Grove Dictionary of Musical Instruments (1984) illustration, Vol. 1, 116, valved brass instrument, circular form, bell dir. up or forward, inv. ca1870; fav. in drawingrooms. |
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TAA database (2000-) |
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Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961) |
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