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ID: 300005934
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300005934

 

Record Type: concept
megalithic chamber tombs (chamber tombs, <tombs by form>, ... Built Environment (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Communal burial places with chambers of large upright stone slabs supporting large capstones, with or without an entry passage, and set in a mound of earth or stones.
 
Terms:
megalithic chamber tombs (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,PN)
megalithic chamber tomb (C,U,English,AD,U,SN)
chamber tombs, megalithic (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
hunebedden (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
Hunebetten (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
Steinkisten (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
tombs, megalithic chamber (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
巨石墓 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
支石墓 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
石室冢墓 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
jù shí mù (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
ju shi mu (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
chü shih mu (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
megalithische kamergraven (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
megalithisch kamergraf (C,U,Dutch,AD,U,U)
megalitische grafmonumenten (C,U,Dutch,UF,U,U)
Dolmen (C,V,German-P,D,B)
Großsteingrab (C,V,German,AD,SN)
Großsteingräber (C,V,German,AD,PN)
Hünenbett (C,V,German,AD,SN)
Hünenbetten (C,V,German,AD,PN)
Megalithgrab (C,V,German,AD,SN)
Megalithgräber (C,V,German,AD,PN)
tumba de cámara megalítica (C,U,Spanish,AD,U,PN)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  V.RK

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Objects Facet
Objects Facet
Hierarchy of Built Environment (hierarchy name)
.... Built Environment (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of Single Built Works (hierarchy name)
........ Single Built Works (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of single built works (built environment)
............ single built works (built environment) (G)
Hierarchy of <single built works by specific type>
................ <single built works by specific type> (G)
Hierarchy of <single built works by function>
.................... <single built works by function> (G)
Hierarchy of ceremonial structures
........................ ceremonial structures (G)
Hierarchy of funerary structures
............................ funerary structures (G)
Hierarchy of tombs
................................ tombs (G)
Hierarchy of <tombs by form>
.................................... <tombs by form> (G)
Hierarchy of chamber tombs
........................................ chamber tombs (G)
Hierarchy of megalithic chamber tombs
............................................ megalithic chamber tombs (G)

Additional Parents:

Hierarchy of Objects Facet
Objects Facet
Hierarchy of Built Environment (hierarchy name)
.... Built Environment (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of Single Built Works (hierarchy name)
........ Single Built Works (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of single built works (built environment)
............ single built works (built environment) (G)
Hierarchy of <single built works by specific type>
................ <single built works by specific type> (G)
Hierarchy of <single built works by function>
.................... <single built works by function> (G)
Hierarchy of monuments
........................ monuments (G)
Hierarchy of <monuments by form>
............................ <monuments by form> (G)
Hierarchy of megalithic monuments
................................ megalithic monuments (G)
Hierarchy of megalithic chamber tombs
.................................... megalithic chamber tombs (G)

Additional Notes:
Chinese (traditional) ..... 以巨型直立厚石板間隔出石室的公共墓葬處,其上覆蓋有巨型頂石,可能具有入口通道,並以土堆或石堆填滿空隙。 
Dutch ..... Wordt gebruikt voor gemeenschappelijke begraafplaatsen met kamers van grote rechtopstaande stenen platen die grote dekstenen ondersteunen; met of zonder ingang en geplaatst in een heuvel van aarde of stenen. 
German ..... Eine gemeinschaftliche Grabstätte mit Kammern aus großen, aufrecht stehenden Steinplatten, die große Decksteine tragen, mit oder ohne gangartigem Zugangsweg und die in einen Hügel aus Erde oder Stein eingelassen ist. 
Spanish ..... Designa un lugar de enterramiento comunal, con cámaras de grandes planchas de piedra verticales soportando grandes casquetes de piedra, con o sin pasaje de entrada, y situado en un monticulo de tierra o piedras. 

Related concepts:
distinguished from ....  cromlechs
..................................  (megalithic monuments, <monuments by form>, ... Built Environment (hierarchy name)) [300006998]
made of/require ....  megaliths
............................  (<stone by form>, stone (worked rock), ... Materials (hierarchy name)) [300123562]
meaning/usage overlaps with ....  dolmens
..................................................  (ceremonial structures, <single built works by function>, ... Built Environment (hierarchy name)) [300423589]

Sources and Contributors:
巨石墓............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
...........  智慧藏百科全書網 May 2, 2012
支石墓............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...........  牛津當代大辭典 513
石室冢墓............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...........  大英百科全書線上繁體中文版 May 2, 2012
chamber tombs, megalithic............  [VP]
............................................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
chü shih mu............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......................  TELDAP database (2009-)
Dolmen............  [IfM-SMB-PK Preferred]
.................  Duden [online] (2011-) https://www.duden.de/node/33930/revision/33959
.................  GND - Gemeinsame Normdatei http://d-nb.info/gnd/4150393-4
.................  Großes Lexikon der Bestattungs- und Friedhofskultur Teil: 2., Archäologisch-kunstgeschichtlicher Teil (2005) 76
.................  Seidl, Lexikon der Bautypen (2006) 122
Großsteingrab............  [IfM-SMB-PK]
..........................  Großes Lexikon der Bestattungs- und Friedhofskultur Teil: 2., Archäologisch-kunstgeschichtlicher Teil (2005) 151
Großsteingräber............  [IfM-SMB-PK]
.............................  AAT-Deutsch (2012-)
hunebedden............  [VP]
.......................  Ehrich, Chronologies (1992) IND
.......................  Joussaume, Dolmens for the Dead (1988) 43
Hunebetten............  [VP]
.......................  Ehrich, Chronologies (1992) index
Hünenbett............  [IfM-SMB-PK]
....................  Seidl, Lexikon der Bautypen (2006) 122
Hünenbetten............  [IfM-SMB-PK]
.......................  AAT-Deutsch (2012-)
ju shi mu............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
....................  TELDAP database (2009-)
jù shí mù............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
....................  TELDAP database (2009-)
Megalithgrab............  [IfM-SMB-PK]
.......................  Großes Lexikon der Bestattungs- und Friedhofskultur Teil: 2., Archäologisch-kunstgeschichtlicher Teil (2005) 247
Megalithgräber............  [IfM-SMB-PK]
.............................  AAT-Deutsch (2012-)
megalithic chamber tomb............  [VP]
.........................................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
megalithic chamber tombs............  [CDBP-SNPC, GCI Preferred, VP Preferred]
.........................................  AATA database (2002-) 126046 checked 26 January 2012
.........................................  Joussaume, Dolmens for the Dead (1988) 17
.........................................  Muir, Riddles in the British Landscape (1981) 23
.........................................  Oxford Companion to Art (1984) 1143
.........................................  Tesauro de Arte & Arquitectura (TAA) [online] (2000-)
megalithische kamergraven............  [RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred]
............................................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
megalithisch kamergraf............  [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.........................................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
megalitische grafmonumenten............  [RKD, AAT-Ned]
...............................................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
Steinkisten............  [VP]
.......................  Joussaume, Dolmens for the Dead (1988) 46
tombs, megalithic chamber............  [VP]
............................................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
tumba de cámara megalítica............  [CDBP-SNPC]
...............................................  Tesauro de Arte & Arquitectura (TAA) [online] (2000-)
 
Subject: .....  [AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, GCI, IfM-SMB-PK, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............  AAT-Ned (1994-)
............  AATA database (2002-) 126046 checked 26 January 2012
............  Avery Index (1963-) Tombs--Megalithic; Megalithic monuments
............  Chenhall, Revised Nomenclature (1988) dolmen
............  RIBA, Architectural Keywords (1982) Stones: standing
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Legacy AAT data
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......... TELDAP database (2009-)
Dutch .......... [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)
German .......... [IfM-SMB-PK]
.......... IfM Berlin
Spanish .......... [CDBP-SNPC]
.......... TAA database (2000-)

 

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