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ID: 300266081
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300266081

 

Record Type: concept
caligae (boots) (<boots by form>, boots (footwear), ... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Low boots of a type first designed for Roman military use and later adapted for other uses. They are first known by the time of Augustus. The soles comprise several layers of leather, which may be nailed all around with hobnails for traction; the uppers may be cut in open latice work for ventilation, giving the boots a sandal-like appearance. For Christian liturgical footwear known by a homograph, use "liturgical stockings."
 
Terms:
caligae (boots) (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,L,PN)
caligae (boots) (Latin-P,D,U,PN)
caligae (Dutch-P,D,U,U)
caliga (boots) (C,U,English,AD,L,SN)
caliga (boots) (Latin,UF,U,N)
caligas (C,U,English,UF,U,PN)
軍鞋 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
釘紋靴 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
羅馬軍皮靴 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
jūn xié (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
jun xie (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
chün hsieh (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
Caliga (C,V,German-P,D,SN)
Caligae (C,V,German,AD,PN)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  V.TE

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Objects Facet
Objects Facet
Hierarchy of Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name)
.... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of Costume (hierarchy name)
........ Costume (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of costume (mode of fashion)
............ costume (mode of fashion) (G)
Hierarchy of costume accessories
................ costume accessories (G)
Hierarchy of worn costume accessories
.................... worn costume accessories (G)
Hierarchy of <accessories by location on the legs or feet>
........................ <accessories by location on the legs or feet> (G)
Hierarchy of footwear
............................ footwear (G)
Hierarchy of <footwear by form>
................................ <footwear by form> (G)
Hierarchy of boots (footwear)
.................................... boots (footwear) (G)
Hierarchy of <boots by form>
........................................ <boots by form> (G)
Hierarchy of caligae (boots)
............................................ caligae (boots) (G)

Additional Notes:
Chinese (traditional) ..... 主教所著涼鞋下方的短靴;曾經作為軍靴。 
Dutch ..... Lage laarzen, aanvankelijk een type dat door Romeinse militairen werd gebruikt, maar later ook in andere context. Voor het eerst bekend sinds keizer Augustus. De zolen bestaan uit verscheidene lagen leer, vaak beslagen met schoenspijkers voor grip. Het bovendeel kan een opengewerkt raster vormen voor ventilatie. Dit geeft de laarzen iets van een sandaal. Gebruik voor het Christelijk liturgisch schoeisel dat bekend kan staan onder dezelfde naam: 'pontificaalkousen'. 
German ..... Eine Art niedriger Stiefel, der zunächst für den römischen Militärgebrauch gestaltet und später für andere Nutzungen übernommen worden war. Die Sohle enthielt verschiedene Lagen von Leder, die zur Haftung überall mit Hufnägel benagelt waren; das Oberleder konnte zur Belüftung gitterartig zugeschnitten sein, was dem Stiefel ein sandalenförmiges Aussehen verlieh. Für christliche kirchliche Fußbekleidung, als Homograph bekannt, verwende "Pontifikalstrumpf". 

Related concepts:
distinguished from ....  liturgical stockings
..................................  (stockings, hosiery, ... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name)) [300210422]

Sources and Contributors:
軍鞋............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
...........  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
釘紋靴............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...........  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
羅馬軍皮靴............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
..............  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
caliga (boots)............  [VP]
.............................  Sebesta and Bonfante, World of Roman Costume (2001)
Caliga............  [IfM-SMB-PK Preferred]
.................  Kühnel, Bildwörterbuch der Kleidung und Rüstung (1992) 41
.................  Loschek, Reclams Mode- und Kostümlexikon (2011) 204
.................  Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon (1905-1909) [online] http://www.zeno.org/nid/20006391664
caligae (boots)............  [RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred, VP Preferred]
.............................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
.............................  Calasibetta, Fairchild's Dictionary of Fashion (1988)
.............................  Sebesta and Bonfante, World of Roman Costume (2001)
.............................  Sumner, Roman Military Clothing (2002) 40
Caligae............  [IfM-SMB-PK]
.................  Loschek, Accessoires (1993) 29
caligas............  [VP]
.................  Metropolitan Museum of Art [online] (2001-)
chün hsieh............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
jun xie............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
jūn xié............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
 
Subject: .....  [AS-Academia Sinica, IfM-SMB-PK, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............  AAT-Ned (1994-)
............  Boily et al., Religious Objects (1994)
............  Mayo, History of Ecclesiastical Dress (1984)
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Sebesta and Bonfante, World of Roman Costume (2001) 122
.......... Sumner, Roman Military Clothing (2002) 40
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......... AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
Dutch .......... [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......... Calasibetta, Fairchild's Dictionary of Fashion (1988)
.......... Sebesta and Bonfante, World of Roman Costume (2001)
.......... Sumner, Roman Military Clothing (2002)
German .......... [IfM-SMB-PK]
.......... IfM Berlin

 

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