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Click the  icon to view the hierarchy. |
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naqqāras (kettledrums, bowl-shaped drums, ... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name)) |
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Note: Kettledrums of the Islamic world, the Caucasus, and Central Asia, made of silver, copper, brass, wood, or pottery with skin heads, usually though not always played in pairs tuned to different pitches.
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| Terms: |
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| naqqāras (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,PN)
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| naqqāra (C,U,English,AD,U,SN)
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| naqara (C,U,English,AD,U,SN)
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| naqara (Dutch,AD,U,U)
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| naqaras (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
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| nagharas (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
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| naghoras (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
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| nakkares (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
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| naqqārahs (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
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| 納卡拉 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
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| 納格拉鼓 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
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| nà kǎ lā (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
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| na ka la (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
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| na k'a la (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
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| naqara's (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
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| Naqqara (C,V,German-P,D,SN)
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| Naqqāra (C,V,German,AD,SN)
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| Naqqaras (C,V,German,AD,PN)
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| Naqqārāt (C,V,German,AD,PN)
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| Naqqare (C,V,German,AD,SN)
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| naqqâra (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,SN)
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Facet/Hierarchy Code: V.TT |
Hierarchical Position:
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Objects Facet |
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.... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name) (G) |
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........ Sound Devices (hierarchy name) (G) |
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............ sound devices (equipment) (G) |
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................ <sound devices by acoustical characteristics> (G) |
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.................... membranophones (G) |
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........................ drums (membranophones) (G) |
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............................ struck drums (G) |
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................................ bowl-shaped drums (G) |
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.................................... kettledrums (G) |
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........................................ naqqāras (G) |
Additional Notes: |
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| Chinese (traditional) ..... 指伊斯蘭世界、高加索地區和中亞的定音鼓，以銀、銅、黃銅、木頭、或陶土製成，鼓面覆有獸皮，若是有時成對演奏，兩個鼓可調音成不同音高。
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| Dutch ..... Keteltrommen van koper, messing, hout of aardewerk met trommelvellen van leer meestal bespeeld in paren op verschillende toonhoogtes, afkomstig uit de Islamitische wereld, Kaukasus, Centraal-Azië. |
| German ..... Kesseltrommel der islamischen Welt, des Kaukasus und Zentralasiens, aus Silber, Kupfer, Messing, Holz oder gebranntem Ton gefertigt mit Hautfellen, gewöhnlich, jedoch nicht immer, paarweise gespielt und in verschiedenen Stimmlagen gestimmt. |
| Spanish ..... Tambores con forma de cuenco del mundo islámico, el Cáucaso y Asia Central, hechos de plata, cobre, bronce, madera o cerámica con cabezas de piel, generalmente aunque no siempre se tocan en pares y se afinan en diferentes tonos. |
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Sources and Contributors: |
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Subject: ..... |
[AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, IfM-SMB-PK, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP] |
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Encyclopedie van muziekinstrumenten (1977) |
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Randel, New Harvard Dictionary of Music (1986) 526, needs diacritic; naqqarah |
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Sadie, New Grove Dictionary of Musical Instruments (1984) illustration, Vol. 2, 747; naghara; naghora; nakkare |
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