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ID: 7000856
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/tgn/7000856

 

Record Type: administrative
Hierarchy of Meroë (deserted settlement)  Meroë (deserted settlement)

Coordinates:
Lat: 16 56 00 N  degrees minutes   Lat: 16.9333  decimal degrees
Long: 033 43 00 E  degrees minutes   Long: 33.7167  decimal degrees

Note: The capital of Ethiopian kings from ca. 750 BCE, Meroë then became active as the capital and center of the ancient kingdom of Kush after 591 BCE, when Napata, the former Kush capital, was destroyed by the Egyptians. Situated on the east bank of the Nile, the town consisted of several royal palaces and the temple of Amun. The design of the reliefs found at Meroë suggest that the Meroë played a strong role in spreading Egyptian influences and iconographic innovations. Bronze and iron artifacts were also produced there. Meroë flourished until the late 4th century CE.

Names:
Meroë (preferred,C,V,display)
Meroe (C,V)
Merowe (C,V)

Hierarchical Position:
Hierarchy of World (facet)    World (facet)
Hierarchy of Africa (continent)  ....  Africa (continent) (P)
Hierarchy of Sudan (nation)  ........  Sudan (nation) (P)
Hierarchy of Nile (state)  ............  Nile (state) (P)
Hierarchy of Meroë (deserted settlement)  ................  Meroë (deserted settlement) (P)

Additional Parents:
Hierarchy of World (facet)    World (facet)
Hierarchy of Africa (continent)  ....  Africa (continent) (P)
Hierarchy of Sudan (nation)  ........  Sudan (nation) (P)
Hierarchy of Nile (state)  ............  Nile (state) (P)
Hierarchy of Meroe, Island of (region (geographic))  ................  Meroe, Island of (region (geographic)) (P)
Hierarchy of Meroë (deserted settlement)  ....................  Meroë (deserted settlement)
 
Hierarchy of World (facet)    World (facet)
Hierarchy of Africa (continent)  ....  Africa (continent) (P)
Hierarchy of Nubia (general region)  ........  Nubia (general region) (P)
Hierarchy of Kush (former nation/state/empire)  ............  Kush (former nation/state/empire) (P)
Hierarchy of Meroë (deserted settlement)  ................  Meroë (deserted settlement) (P,H)

Place Types:
deserted settlement (preferred, C)  ............  ca. 750 BCE - ca. 360 CE
ancient site (C)
archaeological site (C)
ruins (C)
inhabited place (H)  ............  ca. 750 BCE - ca. 360 CE
city (H)  ............  ca. 750 BCE - ca. 360 CE
capital (H)  ............  ca. 591 BCE - ca. 360 CE
administrative center (H)  ............  ca. 591 BCE - ca. 360 CE

Related geographic places:
capital is ....  Kush .......... (former nation/state/empire)
..................  (World, Africa, Nubia) [7029585]
..................  from 591 BCE
near/adjacent to ....  Kabushiya .......... (inhabited place)
..............................  (World, Africa, Sudan, Nile) [1094282]

Sources and Contributors:
Meroe..........  [VP]
..............  NIMA, GEOnet Names Server (1996-1998)
Meroë..........  [VP Preferred]
..............  Grove Dictionary of Art online (1999-2002) accessed 15 April 2003
..............  Times Atlas of World History (1993) 350
Merowe..........  [VP]
.................  NIMA, GEOnet Names Server (2000-2003) accessed 15 April 2003
.................  Webster's Geographical Dictionary (1988) 752
Subject: .....  [VP]
..................  Grove Dictionary of Art online (1999-2002) accessed 15 April 2003
..................  NIMA, GEOnet Names Server (1996-1998)
..................  NIMA, GEOnet Names Server (2000-2003) accessed 15 April 2003
..................  Times Atlas of World History (1993) 350
..................  Webster's Geographical Dictionary (1988) 752
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
..........  Grove Dictionary of Art online (1999-2002) accessed 15 April 2003

 

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