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| ID: 700002889 Page link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/cona/700002889 | Record Type: Built Work |
| Images: 1 2 3 | |
| Saint Salvator's College Chapel (collegiate church; unknown architect, College Chapel founded by James Kennedy (...; founded 1450, constructed 1450...; Saint Andrews (Fife, Scotland, United Kingdom, Europe, World...) | |
| Note: An example of late Scottish Gothic architecture, this chapel consists of a large square tower, buttressed nave, 3-sided apse, vestry and cloister. An immense barrel vault and stone-slab roof supported by buttresses originally crowned the structure; however, this was replaced in the eighteenth century by a lighter covering of wood and slate.The south wall is divided into seven bays by these buttresses, which continue around the apse at the east end to create a total of ten bays. The north wall is a solid mass of masonry. The prominent tower, reminiscent of the tower at Saint Rule's Church, has a stone spire added during the mid-sixteenth century. The chapel also includes a several World War II memorials for World War II. | |
| Titles: |
| Saint Salvator's College Chapel (preferred,C,U,English-P,U,U) |
| St. Salvator's College Chapel (C,U,English,U,U) |
| St. Salvator's Chapel, Tower and Hebdomadar's Building (C,U,English,U,U) |
| St Salvator's Chapel (C,U,English,U,U) |
| Chapel of St Salvator (C,U,English,U,U) |
| St Salvator's College Church (C,U,English,U,U) |
| St. Salvator's College Church (C,U,English,U,U) |
| University Chapel (C,U,English,U,U) |
| Catalog Level: item |
| collegiate church [300007515] (preferred) |
| ..... (Objects Facet, Built Environment (hierarchy name), Single Built Works (hierarchy name), single built works (built environment), <single built works by specific type>, <single built works by function>, ceremonial structures, religious structures, religious buildings, churches (buildings), <church buildings by location or context>) |
| chapel (room or structure) [300004590] |
| ..... (Objects Facet, Components (hierarchy name), components (objects parts), <components by specific context>, building divisions, rooms and spaces, <rooms and spaces by building type>, religious building spaces, Christian religious building spaces) |
| war memorial [300006957] |
| ..... (Objects Facet, Built Environment (hierarchy name), Single Built Works (hierarchy name), single built works (built environment), <single built works by specific type>, <single built works by function>, ceremonial structures, memorials (monuments)) |
| tomb [300005926] |
| ..... (Objects Facet, Built Environment (hierarchy name), Single Built Works (hierarchy name), single built works (built environment), <single built works by specific type>, <single built works by function>, ceremonial structures, funerary structures) |
| architecture (preferred) |
| Creation Date: founded 1450, constructed 1450-1460, additions 1851 (tower parapet) and 1861-1863 (buttress pinnacles and tracery), renovated 1928-1931 |
| unknown architect, College Chapel founded by James Kennedy (Scottish bishop, ca. 1408-1465), additions by James Craig (Scottish architect, 1744-1795) and Robert Matheson (British architect, 1808-1877), restoration by Reginald Fairlie (Scottish architect, 1833-1952) [preferred,VP] |
| architect unknown (unknown cultural designation) [500125274] |
| founder (originator) Kennedy, James (Scottish bishop, ca. 1408-1465) [500356841] |
| architect Matheson, Robert (British architect, 1808-1877) Extent: addition [500029167] |
| architect Fairlie, Reginald Francis Joseph (Scottish architect, 1833-1952) Extent: restoration [500356843] |
| architect Craig, James (Scottish architect, 1744-1795) Extent: addition [500003884] |
| Locations: |
| Current: Saint Andrews [7009562] Fife (unitary authority), Scotland (country), United Kingdom (nation), Europe (continent), World (facet) (Geographic) |
| Display Materials: sandstone ashlar blocks; barrel vault and stone-slab roof replaced by wood and slate roof |
| sandstone [300011376] | |
| .......(Materials Facet, Materials (hierarchy name), materials (substances), <materials by composition>, inorganic material, rock (inorganic material), sedimentary rock, <sedimentary rock by composition>) |
| ashlar [300011701] | |
| .......(Materials Facet, Materials (hierarchy name), materials (substances), <materials by composition>, inorganic material, rock (inorganic material), <rock by form>, stone (worked rock), <stone by function>, building stone, dimension stone) |
| stonemasonry [300386948] | |
| .......(Activities Facet, Processes and Techniques (hierarchy name), <processes and techniques by specific type>, <processes and techniques by material>, stone-working) |
| slate (roofing) [300389711] | |
| .......(Materials Facet, Materials (hierarchy name), materials (substances), <materials by function>, building materials, finishing (building material), roofing) |
| wood (plant material) [300011914] | |
| .......(Materials Facet, Materials (hierarchy name), materials (substances), <materials by origin>, biological material, plant material, <wood and wood by product>) |
| barrel vaults [300001363] | |
| .......(Objects Facet, Components (hierarchy name), components (objects parts), <components by specific context>, architectural elements, <structural elements and components for structural elements>, structural elements, enclosing structural elements, <vaults and vault components>, vaults (structural elements), simple vaults) |
| Dimensions: tower: 116 feet |
| consecration: 1460 |
| British (preferred) |
| Scottish (Scots, Scotsman) |
| Late Gothic [300020783] (preferred,N/A) | |
| .....(Styles and Periods Facet, Styles and Periods (hierarchy name), <styles| periods| and cultures by region>, European, Medieval styles and periods, Medieval (European), Gothic (Medieval)) |
| architecture (preferred,isness) |
| religion and mythology (purpose) |
| Jesus Christ [901000087] | |
| .....((Christian characters, Christian iconography, Legend, Religion, Mythology)) (ICON) |
| List/Hierarchical Position: |
 ..... Built Works |
| .......... Built Works by class: religious, ceremonial, and funerary structures |
| Sources and Contributors: | |
| Saint Salvator's College Chapel | ........ [VP] |
| ........ Getty Vocabulary Program rules | |
| St. Salvator's College Chapel | ........ [JPGM,VP] |
| ........ Places of Worship in Scotland [online], (2015-) accessed 19 February 2015 | |
| ........ J. Paul Getty Museum, collections online (2000-) accessed 19 February 2015 | |
| St. Salvator's Chapel, Tower and Hebdomadar's Building | ........ [VP] |
| ........ Historic Scotland Listed Buildings (2015-) accessed 19 February 2015 | |
| St Salvator's Chapel | ........ [VP] |
| ........ University of St Andrews [online] (2015-) accessed 19 February 2015 | |
| Chapel of St Salvator | ........ [VP] |
| ........ University of St Andrews [online] (2015-) accessed 19 February 2015 | |
| St Salvator's College Church | ........ [VP] |
| ........ Canmore [online] (2015-) accessed 19 February 2015 | |
| St. Salvator's College Church | ........ [VP] |
| ........ Places of Worship in Scotland [online], (2015-) accessed 19 February 2015 | |
| University Chapel | ........ [VP] |
| ........ Canmore [online] (2015-) accessed 19 February 2015 | |
| ........ Places of Worship in Scotland [online], (2015-) accessed 19 February 2015 | |
| Subject: ....... [JPGM,VP] |
| ....................... Canmore [online] (2015-) accessed 19 February 2015 |
| ....................... Places of Worship in Scotland [online], (2015-) accessed 19 February 2015 |
| ....................... Historic Scotland Listed Buildings (2015-) accessed 19 February 2015 |
| Note: | |
| English | ..... [VP] |
| ..... Historic Scotland Listed Buildings (2015-) accessed 19 February 2015 | |
| ..... University of St Andrews [online] (2015-) accessed 19 February 2015 | |
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